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Volume 32, Issue 3 (2022)
IJAUP 2022, 32(3) |
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Zohari S, Azemati S. Comparison of Vernacular and New Construction Materials and Methods in Sub-Mountainous Areas of Guilan in terms of Energy Savings. IJAUP 2022; 32 (3)
URL: http://ijaup.iust.ac.ir/article-1-624-en.html
URL: http://ijaup.iust.ac.ir/article-1-624-en.html
1- Department of Architecture, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran , sara.zohari@iauet.ac.ir
2- Department of Architecture, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Architecture, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:
Abstract
Energy saving is one of significant issues in achieving sustainable development. This study compares the energy consumption of rural houses using local materials and new ones in Gilan province, in order to investigate the effects of using local materials and techniques on reducing the amount of energy consumption. The present research method is quantitative, in which the means of study, observation and computer simulation is used. In this regard, the features of vernacular and new rural houses of sub-mountainous areas of Gilan are investigated. Case study focuses on two houses located in foothills of Gilan. Design builder software is used to compare the amount of energy consumption of vernacular housing methods and the newer ones. The results of this study clarify that the amount of energy required for heating is much higher than the energy needed for cooling in this region, so the main focus should be on reducing the amount of required energy for heating. Based on the results of simulation, walls and roof are more sensitive to heat exchange. Galipoosh roof have reasonable function in terms of energy consumption, while Darvarchin wall wastes more energy than new materials.
Energy saving is one of significant issues in achieving sustainable development. This study compares the energy consumption of rural houses using local materials and new ones in Gilan province, in order to investigate the effects of using local materials and techniques on reducing the amount of energy consumption. The present research method is quantitative, in which the means of study, observation and computer simulation is used. In this regard, the features of vernacular and new rural houses of sub-mountainous areas of Gilan are investigated. Case study focuses on two houses located in foothills of Gilan. Design builder software is used to compare the amount of energy consumption of vernacular housing methods and the newer ones. The results of this study clarify that the amount of energy required for heating is much higher than the energy needed for cooling in this region, so the main focus should be on reducing the amount of required energy for heating. Based on the results of simulation, walls and roof are more sensitive to heat exchange. Galipoosh roof have reasonable function in terms of energy consumption, while Darvarchin wall wastes more energy than new materials.
Type of Study: Research Paper |
Subject:
Sustainable Development
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