Soleimani Gilakjani R, Razavi S H, Seifollahi M. The Effect of Niobium Addition on the Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Iron-Nickel Base A286 Superalloy. IJMSE 2021; 18 (1) :61-70
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http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1803-en.html
Abstract: (9298 Views)
Niobium addition is an appropriate approach for improvement of superalloy’s operation. The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to investigate on the η and γ/ phase precipitations along with (2) to identify the high-temperature tensile properties in A286 and Nb-A286, as a modified type. The heat treatment of both alloys was carried out in a two-stage aging procedure at 760°C for 16 h and 820°C for 2 to 30 hours, following characterized by optical and Scanning electron (SEM-EDS) microscopies, differential thermal analysis (DTA) and high temperature tensile tests. The results showed that niobium addition was increased the volume fraction of γ/ phase, from 10.7% to 12%, decreased its size, from 94 to 71 nm, and rising the γ/-dissolution temperature from 987°C to 1007°C. Moreover, the γ/ to η phase transformation was sluggishly occurred in Nb-A286 due to more stable of γ/ precipitations. Furthermore, the Nb-A286 alloy demonstrates higher mechanical properties than A286 one, approximately 100MPa improvement, which it was contributed to the much large volume fraction and finer size of more stabilized γ/ phase.
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- Chemical composition of A286 superalloy has been developed via addition of Nb element.
- The heat treatment of Nb-A286 and conventional A286 superalloys was carried out in a two-stage aging procedure at 760°C for 16 h and 820°C for 2 to 30 hours.
- Nb addition was increased the volume fraction of γ/ phase.
- The γ/ to η phase transformation was sluggishly occurred in Nb-A286 due to more stable of γ/ precipitations via the Nb addition.
- The Nb-A286 alloy demonstrates higher high temperature mechanical properties than A286 one.