Volume 21, Issue 2 (Special Issue on the 1st International Conference on ELECRiS 2024 Malaysia - June 2025)                   IJEEE 2025, 21(2): 3650-3650 | Back to browse issues page


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Mohd Shukri M N, Syed Zakaria S M M, Ali Yeon A S, Zakaria A, Kamarudin L M. Feasibility Analysis of Indoor 3D Localization System with UWB Using Least Squares Trilateration. IJEEE 2025; 21 (2) :3650-3650
URL: http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3650-en.html
Abstract:   (270 Views)
Accurate 3D Localization is very important for a wide range of applications, such as indoor navigation, industrial robotics, and motion tracking. This research focuses on indoor 3D positioning systems using ultra-wideband (UWB) devices.  Two localization experiments were conducted using the Least Squares Trilateration method. In the first experiment, anchors were at the same height, while in the second, they were at varying heights. The lowest percentage errors in the first experiment were 0% at the x-axis, 0.21% at the y-axis, and 19.75% at the z-axis. In the second experiment, the lowest percentage errors in the experiment were 1.98% at the x-axis, 0.68% at the y-axis, and 17.86% at the z-axis, demonstrating improved accuracy with varied anchor heights at the axis. This work shows the z-axis measurements are unreliable and noisy due to the limited intersection of signal waves of each anchor in a same height anchors setup.
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Type of Study: Only For Articles of ELECRiS 2024 | Subject: Autonomous Systems
Received: 2024/12/26 | Revised: 2025/03/20 | Accepted: 2025/02/22

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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee IUST, Tehran, Iran. This is an open access journal distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.